Are you considering applying for a VA loan? Before successfully qualifying, a licensed appraiser must inspect your home to ensure it meets all Department of Veterans Affairs requirements.
This article will provide an overview of the VA loan inspection requirements so that borrowers understand exactly what to expect during this process. We'll also discuss common issues and steps to take if they occur. By the end of this, you should better understand what needs to be done for your home to pass inspection for a VA loan.
VA Loan Inspection Requirements
The VA requires a licensed appraiser to inspect the property to determine its condition and value. The appraisal must include an interior and exterior inspection of the entire property, including all systems (electrical, plumbing, heating/cooling).
An inspector will assess any health or safety hazards on the premises. Lastly, special attention is paid to potential environmental problems such as mold or asbestos that could affect your ability to secure a loan.
For the home to pass inspection for a VA loan, it must meet certain criteria:
- The house's condition must be safe and structurally sound.
- It must have adequate access to utilities such as water and electricity.
- The house must be free of environmental hazards, such as mold or asbestos.
- It must have working smoke alarms and carbon monoxide detectors.
- Any repairs needed to bring the home up to code must be completed before closing.
Home Inspections and the VA Appraisal
The VA appraisal differs from a home inspection, an optional step some borrowers take. While the VA appraisal focuses on the condition of the property and its value, a home inspection typically looks at all aspects of the home in greater detail, such as checking for electrical problems or other potential issues.
The cost of a home inspection varies by area, and if you decide to have one done before applying for a loan, it's important to factor this into your budget.
Although passing an appraisal report is required to apply for a VA loan, only some issues discovered during the process will affect your ability to secure financing. However, any major issues must be addressed before you can close the loan.
Home Condition Checklist for VA Loans
Reviewing your home with a checklist is a good idea to prepare for the inspection. Common issues that can affect the outcome of an appraisal include:
- Cracks in walls and foundations.
- Leaky roofs or water damage.
- Damaged windows or doors.
- Outdated electrical systems.
- Plumbing problems such as clogged drains.
- Signs of pest infestations.
- Hazards such as pools without fencing.
If any of these issues are present, it's important to address them before applying for a VA loan. This may involve making repairs or taking other corrective measures to pass the appraisal.
For many borrowers, VA loans provide a great opportunity to purchase a home while still taking advantage of low interest rates and no down payment. However, it's important to be aware of the VA loan inspection requirements before applying so that you can properly prepare your home for an appraisal.
By understanding what is expected, you can ensure that your property passes inspection and increases your chances of being approved for financing.
Benefits of Home Inspections
Although not required, a home inspection is one of the best ways to protect yourself and your investment when applying for a VA loan. Here are seven benefits of getting a home inspection before you apply:
- A home inspector will uncover any hidden problems with the property that could affect your loan approval or cause costly repairs down the road.
- Inspectors can identify potential safety hazards on the property, including improper wiring or other issues.
- They can estimate how much it would cost to fix any existing problems.
- You'll have a better understanding of what to expect from the house in terms of maintenance and repair costs.
- You won't be surprised by unexpected defects during the VA appraisal process.
- The inspection report can help you negotiate a lower property price if needed.
- Knowing that your home is safe and in good condition gives you peace of mind.
A home inspection can help you avoid costly surprises and ensure you're well-prepared for the VA loan appraisal process.
Understanding the VA loan inspection requirements before applying for financing is important. The appraisal report must be passed to qualify for a VA loan, so it's important to prepare your property by reviewing any potential issues with a checklist.
Although not required, getting a home inspection may be beneficial as it can uncover any hidden problems or safety hazards that could affect your ability to secure financing.
Drawbacks of Home Inspections
While home inspections can be beneficial, there are also some drawbacks. Here are five drawbacks of getting a home inspection before applying for a VA loan:
- The seller may not cover the inspection and could increase your upfront costs.
- Home inspectors will only provide an approximate estimate of repair costs, which may need to be more accurate when it comes time to complete the work.
- Inspectors have limited access to certain areas and can only sometimes identify all issues with a property.
- A home inspector's report may contain information that fails to meet VA loan requirements.
- If you're paying cash for a house, there is no guarantee that any issues discovered during the inspection will be fixed before closing.
Who pays VA Home Inspection?
The buyer is responsible for paying for the VA home inspection. The cost of an inspection varies depending on the size and complexity of the property but generally runs between $200-$400.
Some lenders may charge an additional fee to cover the cost of ordering a title search or other services related to the loan application process, so be sure to ask your lender for a full breakdown of fees before signing any documents.
It's important to note that some lenders may require a pest inspection as part of their requirements; this would be an additional expense beyond what is required for a standard VA loan appraisal report.
FAQS
Does a VA loan require a home inspection?
Yes, all VA loans require an appraisal report to ensure the property meets the minimum standards for health and safety. A home inspection is not required but may be beneficial for borrowers as it can uncover any issues with the property that could affect a loan approval or cost money in repairs down the road.
Do I need to make repairs before applying for a VA loan?
Any major issues identified during the appraisal process must be addressed before you can close on the loan. Additionally, it's a good idea to review your home with a checklist and make any necessary repairs before applying for VA financing to increase your chances of being approved.
How strict is a VA inspection?
The VA appraisal is designed to ensure the property meets minimum standards for health and safety. Issues that could affect a loan approval include cracks in walls or foundations, leaky roofs, outdated electrical systems, plumbing problems, signs of pest infestations, and hazards such as pools without fencing.
Conclusion
With VA loan inspection requirements, you'll know that your property is in good condition and can be addressed if any issues arise. In most cases, the inspector will assess the area to ensure everything is up to code.
By having all of the necessary information on VA loan inspection requirements, you'll be able to quickly and easily prioritize any repairs or replacements needed so that your new home purchase goes as smoothly as possible. Remember to always consult with a professional before making any big decisions. Talking with a real estate agent when considering a VA loan is important to ensure all requirements are met.